“Can diabetes be cured” is probably an issue that many people are concerned about. In fact, the disease cannot be cured. Treatments only help control symptoms and prevent serious complications, thereby helping you lead a normal life.

Depending on the type of diabetes you have, your doctor may prescribe blood sugar control methods, using insulin or oral antidiabetic drugs.

A healthy diet, maintaining a reasonable weight and regular exercise also contribute to effective disease control .

What are methods to support diabetes control and treatment at home?

Eat healthy: You’ll need to focus on a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. At the same time, cut back on saturated fats, refined carbohydrates and sweets.
Physical activity: Exercise can lower blood sugar levels by helping cells reduce insulin resistance, so glucose moves into cells more easily.
What are the treatments for type 1 and type 2 diabetes?

What is the solution for type 1 diabetes?

Artificial insulin is the main treatment for type 1 diabetes. It replaces hormones that the body cannot produce.

In terms of duration of action, there are four most commonly used types of insulin, including:

Rapid-acting insulin starts working within 15 minutes and lasts for 3 to 4 hours.
Short-acting insulin starts working within 30 minutes and lasts 6 to 8 hours.
Intermediate-acting insulin begins to work within 1 to 2 hours and lasts 12 to 18 hours.
Long-acting insulin starts working a few hours after injection and lasts 24 hours or longer.
Do you know how to treat type 2 diabetes?

Diet and exercise can help some people manage type 2 diabetes. If making positive lifestyle changes isn’t enough to lower your blood sugar, you’ll need medication.

Some non-insulin medications can help reduce blood sugar levels such as:

Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors
Biguanide
DPP enzyme inhibitors 4
GLP-1 receptor agonists
Glinides medicine
SGLT2 inhibitors
Sulfonylureas
Thiazolidinedione medication
People with type 2 diabetes are often initially treated with medication. However, as the disease progresses, if other treatment methods cannot help control blood sugar levels as desired, your doctor may prescribe insulin to control daily blood sugar levels. In the early stages, patients can be started with basal insulin or mixed insulin, a mixture combined with previous pills.

Basal insulin is known as a type of insulin that lasts about 12 to 24 hours depending on the type you use. The use of basal insulin allows people with type 2 diabetes to easily control blood sugar levels even while sleeping as well as have more flexible eating and drinking times when awake, thereby helping to better manage the disease.

Basal insulin can also be combined with many other types to achieve better treatment results. You can consult your doctor to find the treatment solution that best suits you, and pay attention to complying with treatment to avoid the risk of insulin overdose.

What is the treatment for gestational diabetes?

Pregnant mothers with gestational diabetes need to monitor their blood sugar levels many times a day. If your blood sugar index is high, changing your diet and exercising according to your doctor’s instructions may help reduce your blood sugar level.